Basic
Electronics
Contents

S = Sound

 Cover

TOC(Table of Contents)
Chapt.1 
Chapt.2
Chapt.3 S
Chapt.4 S
Chapt.5
Chapt.6A Chapt.6B
Chapt.7 S
Chapt.8
Chapt.9
S
Chapt.10
Chapt.11
S
Chapt.12
S
Chapt.13 S
Chapt. 14
S
Chapt. 15
S
Chapt. 16
Chapt. 17
Chapt. 18

Meter Math
Troubleshooting
Principles 

Directory of Select Electronic Sites 

Military Electronics
Sound Ranging
Weapons

Electrical Energy
Cogeneration
HVDC

 

 

Attention Teachers!

 

Site Map

 

 

Back to Troubleshooting Workbook TOC 


Active Filter Troubleshooting

The animation below shows the effect of varying C1 and C2 from .001 uf to .1uf on the frequency response of the Active Low Pass Filter. Use curve below for baseline information.

 

 

Troubleshoot Circuit Below

Determine the component failure which caused Fault 1 through Fault 3 shown by below plots. Select faulty component from list below. Hint: Do not give the same answer (1 - 6) twice.

            1. C1 open
            2. C2 decreased in capacitance(decrease less than 50%).
            3. C1 Leaky.
            4. C2 Leaky.
            5. R1 open.
            6. R2 open       

            ANSWERS AT BOTTOM OF PAGE

 

 

 

 

     ANSWERS AT BOTTOM OF PAGE

 

 

 

 

 

     ANSWERS AT BOTTOM OF PAGE

 

 

 

 

     ANSWERS BELOW

 

Fault 1 Answer

No.2- C2  decreased in capacitance. (Failed C2 = .006uf )

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS BELOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fault 2 Answer

No.1- C1 Open
Note that with C1 open the circuit becomes a simple RC or first order   filter with an op-amp voltage follower.  This results in a reduced  roll off rate of about 6db per octave

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS BELOW

 

 

Fault 3 Answer

No.4- C2 Leaky (Rparallel= 12k)

The voltage divider formed by Rparallel , R1, and R2 causes the normally unity low frequency gain of this circuit to be reduced.

 

Virtual Circuit Kits:
Get Kits 3, 4, 5 and 8 : Click Here for download 
Kits Contain Resister Networks, Wheatstone Bridge, Ammeter, Capacitor Circuits, RLC(Resistor, Inductor, Capacitor0 Circuits, and Complex filters.  Lots of faulty circuits included for troubleshooting.

The Internet provides you with all the graphics and text about electronics that one can imagine.  My site and e-books are special, because they provide not only free books, but the books include FREE virtual circuits to observe and troubleshoot.  You get virtual circuits with out the expense of Brick and Mortar bread boards.  Industry does not need technicians that have simply read about electronics circuits, that is why electronics schools have laboratories in addition to classrooms.  I provide laboratory manuals combined with virtual circuits for you to troubleshoot. That makes this site and its free downloads different, if not uniquePlease bookmark my site  and download some or all of my free e-books and simulations. 

 

 

Also Included as part of our Free System Troubleshooting learning method are:

1. Meter Math (Click here)    Troubleshooting Numeric Systems.

2. JavaScript for scientific Calculations (Click here) I teach you how to program and perform electronic calculations simultaneously. 

3.  Electronic Concepts our  best free e-Book (Click here)  For engineers and technicians.

New! ( Fall 2007) Force Fields.  A E&M physics primer for electronics students. Download Zipped PDF file: Click Here! 

More Stuff

 Read "The Energy Matrix" eZine and learn about alternative energy.

  A Science and Technology Odyssey In Cyberspace-Time (Now with Sound, K12 site 

Go to free Games on Line: Click Here!  

Send Comments to Bill at : BilPat4342@AOL.com

 

Copyright © 1999, 2011 by Science-EbooksCo